• Listener surveys
  
• Podcast analytics
  
• Social media engagement
  

Explanation:
Listener surveys provide valuable insights into your audience’s demographics, interests, and preferences, helping you tailor your content to their needs.

Podcast analytics help you understand listener demographics, habits, and episode performance, enabling you to refine your content strategy.

Engaging with your audience on social media allows you to interact directly, gather real-time feedback, and build a community around your podcast.