41. A data analyst uses a spreadsheet function to aggregate data. Then, they add a pivot table to show totals from least to greatest. This would happen during which phase of the data life cycle?
42. A business analyst recently completed a project that their company has decided to use to solve a larger business problem. What step is this in the data analysis process?
a set of instructions used to perform a specified calculation
a particular value
a computer programming language
a predefined statement
48. Fill in the blank: Structured query language (SQL) enables data analysts to retrieve, update, and request information from a database. The tool they use to do this is called a _______.
49. The data life cycle deals with the stages that data goes through during its useful life; data analysis involves following a process to analyze data.